Kutheni le nto uLwakhiwo lweNtsimbi lweZiko lezeMidlalo luNgxakisekisa esona sisombululo silungileyo kuLwakhiwo lweBala lale mihla

Izixeko zale mihla zityala imali eninzi kwiziseko zemidlalo ukuxhasa imisitho yamazwe ngamazwe, imisebenzi yasekuhlaleni, ulonwabo, kunye neendawo ezininzi zikawonke-wonke. Njengoko iimfuno zokwakha ziqhubeka ukukhula, imfuno yezisombululo zokwakha ezihlala ixesha elide, ezizinzileyo, kunye neendleko ezifanelekileyo zibaluleke kakhulu. KulaphoUlwakhiwo lweNsimbi lweZiko leMidlalo ComplexIiprojekthi ziye zafumana ukuthandwa okukhulu kwihlabathi jikelele.

Ukusuka kumabala ebhola ekhatywayo kunye neendawo zebhola yomnyazi ukuya kumaziko oqeqesho e-Olimpiki kunye neeholo zemidlalo zangaphakathi, izakhiwo zentsimbi zinika ukuguquguquka okungathelekiswayo, amandla, kunye nenkululeko yoyilo. Iinkampani ezifanaUKWAKHIWA KWE-EIHE STEELbakhokela ishishini ngokuhambisa izisombululo zokwakhiwa kwentsimbi ephucukileyo yemidlalo yanamhlanje enemigangatho ephezulu yobunjineli kunye nokuthembeka kwexesha elide.

Isiqulatho

• 1. Kutheni iZiko lezeMidlalo liDinga iZakhiwo zeNsimbi eziPhakamileyo
• 2. Izinto eziluncedo ezingundoqo zeSteel Structure for Sports Centre Complex
• 3. Izicelo eziqhelekileyo kwiZibonelelo zeMidlalo
• 4. Ulwakhiwo lwentsimbi xa kuthelekiswa neMathiriyeli yoKwakha yesiNtu
• 5. Iingqwalasela zoYilo ezibalulekileyo
• 6. Inkqubo yokwakha kunye noFakelo
• 7. Uzinzo kunye neeNzuzo zokusiNgqongileyo
• 8. Kutheni Khetha i-EIHE Steel STRUCTURE
• 9. IiNdlela zexesha elizayo kuLwakhiwo lweMidlalo yeComplex
• 10. Imibuzo Ebuzwa Rhoqo

Kutheni iZiko lezeMidlalo liDinga iZakhiwo zeNtsimbi eziNqobileyo

Izakhiwo zemidlalo namhlanje azisezondawo zokuzilolonga ezilula okanye amabala emidlalo. Zizinto ezisebenza ngeendlela ezininzi ezilungiselelwe ukulungiselela iminyhadala yezemidlalo, iikonsathi, imiboniso, iindawo zokuthengisa, iindawo zokutyela, iilounge zeVIP, kunye neendibano zoluntu. Ezi mfuno zangoku zifuna izakhiwo ezine:

• Izithuba ezinkulu zangaphakathi ezingenakho ikholamu
• Uzinzo oluphezulu lwesakhiwo
• Iishedyuli zokwakha ngokukhawuleza
• Ukuguquguquka kwezakhiwo
• Ubomi benkonzo ende
• Ukusebenza ngokugqwesileyo kokhuseleko

A eyilwe kakuhleUlwakhiwo lweNsimbi lweZiko leMidlalo ComplexIprojekthi inokuhlangabezana nazo zonke ezi mfuno ngokufanelekileyo. Intsimbi inikezela ngomthamo ophakamileyo wokuthwala ngelixa ivumela abayili bezakhiwo ukuba benze imifanekiso eqingqiweyo kunye noyilo olubonakalayo.

Xa kuthelekiswa nezakhiwo zekhonkrithi eziqinisiweyo zemveli, izakhiwo zentsimbi zinciphisa kakhulu umthwalo ofileyo kunye nokuphucula isantya sokwakha. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kuphahla lwebala elikhulu kunye namabala angaphakathi.

Izinto eziluncedo ezingundoqo kuLwakhiwo lweNsimbi kwiZiko lezeMidlalo eliyiComplex

Ukomelela koLwakhiwo oluPhezulu

Intsimbi inokuqina okukhethekileyo kunye namandla acinezelayo, iyenza ilungele indawo yezemidlalo enezipani ezinkulu kunye neenkqubo zophahla ezinzima. Oku kuvumela iinjineli ukuba zenze uphahla olukhulu lwebala ngaphandle kweekholamu zenkxaso ezigqithisileyo.

Uyilo loYilo oluguquguqukayo

Enye yeenzuzo ezinkulu zeUlwakhiwo lweNsimbi lweZiko leMidlalo ComplexIinkqubo kukuguquguquka koyilo. Amalungu entsimbi anokwenziwa abe yimilo egobileyo, egobileyo, okanye elungelelanisiweyo ukufezekisa ubuhle obukhethekileyo bokwakha.

Isantya soKwakha ngokukhawuleza

Izixhobo zentsimbi ezenziwe ngaphambili zingenziwa kwiifektri kwaye zihlanganiswe ngokukhawuleza kwisayithi. Oku kunciphisa ukulibaziseka kokwakha kwaye kunciphisa iindleko zabasebenzi.

Ukuxhathisa okugqwesileyo kwenyikima

Izakhiwo zentsimbi zine-ductility egqwesileyo kunye namandla okufunxa amandla, nto leyo eyenza ukuba zixhathise ngamandla amandla enyikima. Olu phawu lubalulekile kumaziko emidlalo kawonke-wonke anamanqanaba amakhulu okuhlala.

Ukuqina kwexesha elide

Ngonyango olufanelekileyo kunye nokugcinwa kwe-corrosion, izakhiwo zetsimbi zinokuhlala amashumi eminyaka ngelixa zigcina ukusebenza okuphezulu kwesakhiwo.

Izicelo eziqhelekileyo kwiZibonelelo zeMidlalo

Uluhlu lwesicelo lweUlwakhiwo lweNsimbi lweZiko leMidlalo Complexiiprojekthi zibanzi kakhulu. Iisistim zentsimbi zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwi:

• Amabala ebhola ekhatywayo
• Amabala ebhola ekhatywayo
• Iiholo zemidlalo yangaphakathi
• Amaziko okuqubha
• Iinkundla zethenisi
• Iindawo zeOlimpiki
• Amaziko oqeqesho lweembaleki
• Iindawo zemisitho eneenjongo ezininzi

Ulwakhiwo lweNsimbi vs izixhobo zoKwakha zesiNtu

Ukukhetha imathiriyeli yokwakha eyiyo kubalulekile kulwakhiwo lweziko lezemidlalo. Ngezantsi uthelekiso phakathi kwezakhiwo zetsimbi kunye neenkqubo zekhonkrithi eziqinisiweyo zendabuko.

Njengoko kubonisiwe ngasentla, izakhiwo zetsimbi zibonelela ngeenjineli ezininzi kunye neenzuzo zezoqoqosho kumaziko ezemidlalo amakhulu.

Iingqwalasela zoYilo oluBalulekileyo

Ukuyila ngempumeleloUlwakhiwo lweNsimbi lweZiko leMidlalo Complexifuna uhlalutyo lobunjineli olubanzi kunye nokucwangcisa ngononophelo.

Uhlalutyo Lomthwalo

Iinjineli kufuneka zivavanye:

• Imithwalo efileyo
• Imithwalo ephilayo
• Imithwalo yomoya
• Ikhephu lilayisha
• Amandla enyikima

Uyilo lwe-Roof Span

Iindawo zezemidlalo zihlala zifuna iindawo ezinkulu ezingenazo ikholamu. Iitrasi zentsimbi, iifreyimu zesithuba, kunye neenkqubo ze-arch zisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo ukuphumeza ezi span.

Ukusebenza kweAcoustic

Amabala angaphakathi afuna ulawulo lwesandi olubalaseleyo kwimisitho yezemidlalo kunye neekonsathi. Izinto zokufakelwa kwe-acoustic zifakwe kwimvulophu yokwakha yentsimbi.

Ukungenisa umoya kunye nokuKhanya

Amaziko ezemidlalo anamhlanje abandakanya iinkqubo zokukhanyisa zendalo eziphucukileyo kunye nobuchwepheshe bokungenisa umoya ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kunye nokuthuthuzela ababukeli.

Ukhuseleko loMlilo

Izakhiwo zentsimbi zidla ngokukhuselwa kusetyenziswa:

• Iingubo zokukhusela umlilo
• Ipeyinti ye-intumescent
• Concrete encasement
• Ukugquma okukwazi ukumelana nomlilo

Inkqubo yokwakha kunye noFakelo

Inkqubo yokwakha aUlwakhiwo lweNsimbi lweZiko leMidlalo Complexngokubanzi ibandakanya izigaba ezininzi eziphambili:

1. Uyilo lobunjineli kunye nomzekelo
2. Ukuthengwa kwezinto zentsimbi
3. Ukwenziwa kwefektri
4. Unyango lomphezulu kunye nokwaleka
5. Ukuthutha ukuya kwindawo
6. Ukwakhiwa kwentsimbi kwisiza
7. Ukufakwa kophahla kunye nodonga
8. Ukuhlolwa nokulawula umgangatho

I-BIM yanamhlanje (i-Building Information Modeling) iteknoloji inceda ukuphucula ukuchaneka kolwakhiwo kunye nokulungelelaniswa phakathi kwamaqela eprojekthi.

Iinkampani ezifanaUKWAKHIWA KWE-EIHE STEELsebenzisa itekhnoloji yokuyila ephucukileyo kunye neenkqubo ezingqongqo zolawulo lomgangatho ukuqinisekisa ukuveliswa okuchanekileyo kunye nofakelo oluthembekileyo.

Uzinzo kunye neeNzuzo zokusiNgqongileyo

Ukuzinza kokusingqongileyo kuya kubaluleka ngakumbi kwiiprojekthi zokwakha zehlabathi. Izakhiwo zentsimbi zixhasa uphuhliso lwezakhiwo eziluhlaza ngeendlela ezininzi.

Izinto ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe

Isinyithi sesinye sezona zixhobo zisebenza ngokutsha ehlabathini. Intsimbi ehlaziyiweyo ingaphinda isetyenziswe ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa iimpawu zayo zesakhiwo.

UkuNcitshiswa kweNkunkuma yoKwakha

Ukwenziwa kwangaphambili kunciphisa ukuveliswa kwenkunkuma kwindawo kwaye kuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwezinto.

Ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla

Izakhiwo zezemidlalo zentsimbi zanamhlanje zinokudibanisa:

• Iiphaneli zelanga
• Iinkqubo zokungenisa umoya zendalo
• Ukugquma ukonga amandla
• Iinkqubo zokuqokelela amanzi emvula

Unyawo lweKhabhoni esezantsi

Izakhiwo zensimbi ezilula zinciphisa ukuthutha kunye neemfuno zesiseko, ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni jikelele.

Kutheni Khetha EIHE Steel STRUCTURE

UKWAKHIWA KWE-EIHE STEELyamkelwa ngokubonelela ngezisombululo zolwakhiwo lwentsimbi oluqhubela phambili kushishino, urhwebo, kunye neeprojekthi zeziseko ezingundoqo zoluntu kwihlabathi liphela.

Inkampani igxile ekuhambiseni okulungiselelweyoUlwakhiwo lweNsimbi lweZiko leMidlalo Complexiinkqubo ezine:

• Inkxaso yobunjineli yobuchwephesha
• Ukwenziwa kwentsimbi ephezulu
• Izisombululo zesakhiwo ezilungiselelweyo
• Imigangatho engqongqo yobulunga bamazwe ngamazwe
• Ulawulo lweprojekthi olusebenzayo
• Amava okuthunyelwa ngaphandle kwelizwe jikelele

Ngokudibanisa iteknoloji yemveliso ephezulu kunye namaqela obunjineli abanamava, i-EIHE STEEL STRUCTURE inceda abathengi ukuba bafezekise izibonelelo zemidlalo ezikhuselekileyo, ezisebenzayo kunye nezibonakalayo.

IiNdlela zexesha elizayo kuLwakhiwo lweMidlalo yeComplex

Ikamva lolwakhiwo lwendawo yezemidlalo liqhagamshelwe ngokusondeleyo kuphuhliso nozinzo. Iindlela ezininzi zokubumba ishishini:

Ukudityaniswa kweSmart Stadium

Iimidlalo zanamhlanje zezemidlalo ziya zidibanisa ngakumbi itekhnoloji ehlakaniphile kubandakanya:

• Iinkqubo zokubeka iliso ze-IoT
• Ulawulo lokukhanyisa oluzenzekelayo
• Ulawulo lwesihlwele sedijithali
• Iinkqubo zokhuseleko ezihlakaniphile

Ulwakhiwo lweModyuli

Ukwakhiwa kwentsimbi yemodyuli kuphucula isantya sofakelo kunye nokunciphisa amaxesha eprojekthi kakhulu.

IziQinisekiso zeSakhiwo esiluhlaza

Iiprojekthi ezininzi zijolise ekufezekiseni i-LEED kunye nezinye iziqinisekiso zokusingqongileyo ngokusebenzisa izenzo ezizinzileyo zokwakha intsimbi.

UYilo lwezoLimo oluPhezulu

Abayili bezakhiwo bayaqhubeka nokutyhala imida yokuyila besebenzisa izakhiwo zentsimbi ukuze benze amabala emidlalo anomfanekiso kunye neempawu zomhlaba.

Imibuzo ebuzwa qho

Yintoni uLwakhiwo lweNsimbi lweZiko lezeMidlalo eliyiComplex?

Yinkqubo yolwakhiwo olusekwe kwintsimbi eyenzelwe amaziko ezemidlalo amakhulu anjengamabala emidlalo, amabala emidlalo, kunye namaziko ezemidlalo anemisebenzi emininzi.

Kutheni izakhiwo zetsimbi zikhethwa kwiikhompleksi zezemidlalo?

Ulwakhiwo lwentsimbi lubonelela ngobuchule obunobude obukhulu, ukwakhiwa okukhawulezayo, ukomelela okugqwesileyo, ukuxhathisa kwenyikima, kunye nokuguquguquka kolwakhiwo.

Ingaba intsimbi yemidlalo yentsimbi ihlala ixesha elingakanani?

Ngokugcinwa okufanelekileyo kunye nokukhuselwa kwe-corrosion, ii-complexes zezemidlalo zetsimbi zingahlala ngaphezu kweminyaka engama-50.

Ngaba izakhiwo zentsimbi zihambelana nokusingqongileyo?

Ewe. Intsimbi iphinda isetyenziswe kwakhona kwaye ixhasa imisebenzi yolwakhiwo oluzinzileyo kunye nenkunkuma encitshisiweyo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla.

Ngaba izakhiwo zentsimbi zinokuxhasa uyilo oluntsonkothileyo lophahla lwebala lemidlalo?

Ngokuqinisekileyo. Intsimbi inika amandla akhethekileyo kunye nokuguquguquka, iyenza ilungele iinkqubo zophahla ezigobileyo, ezinde, kunye nezintsha.

Kutheni ukhetha i-EIHE Steel STRUCTURE?

I-EIHE STEEL STRUCTURE ibonelela ngobunjineli bobuchwephesha, itekhnoloji yokwenziwa kwezinto eziphambili, izisombululo zeprojekthi ezilungiselelweyo, kunye namava okwakha athembekileyo kumazwe ngamazwe.

Ukuqukumbela

Njengoko iziseko zemidlalo zanamhlanje ziqhubeka nokuvela, imfuno yezisombululo zokwakha ezisebenzayo, ezizinzileyo, nezibonakalayo zikhula ngokukhawuleza. Umgangatho ophezuluUlwakhiwo lweNsimbi lweZiko leMidlalo Complexibonelela ngendibaniselwano efanelekileyo yamandla esakhiwo, ukuguquguquka kwezakhiwo, ukwakhiwa ngokukhawuleza, kunye nokusebenza kokusingqongileyo.

Ngobuchule obubanzi boshishino kunye nobuchule obuphambili bobunjineli,UKWAKHIWA KWE-EIHE STEELiyaqhubeka nokuhambisa izisombululo zokwakha intsimbi ethembekileyo kumaziko ezemidlalo kwihlabathi jikelele. Ukuba ucwangcisa ibala lemidlalo langoku okanye iprojekthi entsonkothileyo yezemidlalo kwaye ufuna inkxaso yobuchwephesha, ubunjineli obutsha, kunye neenkqubo zentsimbi ezomeleleyo,Qhagamshelana nathinamhlanje ukuxoxa ngeemfuno zeprojekthi yakho kwaye ufumane izisombululo ezilungiselelwe uphuhliso lwakho olulandelayo lweziseko zemidlalo.